
Contents
Since 1 April 2024, the Consumer Cannabis Act (CanG) has been in force in Germany. This makes the private cultivation and possession of cannabis legal for adults under certain conditions. This article summarises the key points for home growers in plain terms, as orientation, not legal advice.
The key figures at a glance
- 18+years
- 3plants / person
- 25 gin public
- 50 gat home
Who may, and who may not?
- Permitted exclusively for adults aged 18 and over.
- Everything applies to personal use only. Sale and passing on (especially to minors) are prohibited.
- Cannabis and plants must be stored protected from access by children and adolescents.
Growing at home
- Up to three plants at the same time per adult are permitted in your own home.
- Cultivation must be private and protected (not freely accessible, secured against theft and access by minors).
- You may keep the harvest for personal consumption, within the possession limits.
Allowed and prohibited at a glance
- ✓Growing up to 3 plants for personal use
- ✓Possession of 25 g in public, 50 g at home
- ✓Cannabis social clubs as a legal source
- ✓Storing protected from minors
- ✕Sale or passing on, especially to minors
- ✕Consumption within 100 m line of sight of schools and playgrounds
- ✕Driving above the statutory THC limit
- ✕Freely accessible, unsecured cultivation
Where consumption is restricted
Even though possession is permitted, there are clear consumption bans, above all to protect minors:
- Not within line of sight (100 m) of schools, day-care centres, children's and youth facilities, playgrounds and sports facilities.
- Restricted in pedestrian zones during the daytime.
- Consideration for non-consumers and non-smoker protection.
Cannabis social clubs (cultivation associations)
Alongside home cultivation, the law has permitted non-commercial cultivation associations since 1 July 2024: clubs with a limited number of members that grow collectively and pass the harvest on to their members in a controlled way, expressly without any intention to make a profit. For many, this is a legal way to obtain seeds or cuttings.
And in road traffic?
A statutory THC limit applies to driving. If you have consumed, you should not get behind the wheel until the effect has safely worn off. Serious consequences can follow here.
What comes next
- Cannabis growing for beginners (how your first legal grow succeeds)
- The BudXXL feeding schedule explained (healthy plants from the start)
- Harvesting and drying done right (the final phase)
Sources
- Consumer Cannabis Act (KCanG), official legal text: gesetze-im-internet.de/kcang
- Federal Ministry of Health, FAQ on the Cannabis Act: bundesgesundheitsministerium.de … faq-cannabis-act
- THC roadside limit (3.5 ng/ml blood serum since 22 Aug 2024; 1.0 ng/ml for novice drivers): Sixth Act amending the German Road Traffic Act.
Legal note: This article reflects the state of knowledge at the time of writing and serves general information purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The legal situation can change and differ in individual cases; the current legislation is always authoritative. For specific questions, consult a qualified body.